Course teached as: B018797 - TEORIA DEI NUMERI Second Cycle Degree in MATHEMATICS Curriculum GENERALE
Course Content
Number fields. Number rings. Discriminant for a number field. Fractional ideals. Unique factorization for fractional ideals in a number ring. Class group. Minkowski's theorem. Finiteness of the class group. Dirichlet's units theorem. First Case of Fermat's Last Theorem for regular primes. Dirichlet's L-functions. Riemann's zeta function. Dirichlet's theorem. p-adic numbers. Quadratic forms over the p-adics. Integer quadratic forms.
Stewart-Tall: Algebraic number theory. Chapman and Hall Mathematics Series Chapman & Hall, London, 1987.
Marcus: Number Fields Universitext. Springer-Verlag, New York-Heidelberg, 1977
Serre : A course in arithmetic. Graduate Texts in Mathematics, No. 7. Springer-Verlag, New York-Heidelberg, 1973
Learning Objectives
Knowledge acquired:
The aim of the course is to give the fundamental knowledge of algebraic number theory . In a second stage the tools developed are used to prove some important results, e.g. Dirichlet's units theorem, the finiteness of class groups etc.
Competence acquired:
The student who has successfully passed the exam , should have the basic knowledge to understand more advanced topics in number theory.
Skills acquired (at the end of the course):
The student should be able to perform calculations in number fields, manipulating elements as well as ideals.
Prerequisites
Courses required: Algebra I,II
Type of Assessment
Oral exam
Course program
Number fields. Number rings. Discriminant for a number field. Fractional
ideals. Unique factorization for fractional ideals in a number ring. Class
group. Minkowski's theorem. Finiteness of the class group. Dirichlet's
units theorem. First Case of Fermat's Last Theorem for regular primes.
Dirichlet's L-functions. Riemann's zeta function. Dirichlet's theorem. padic
numbers. Quadratic forms over the p-adics. Integer quadratic forms.